u dont lose all traction, as i said the only traction u lose is the efficiency lost from pushing the tyres past their grip, you still have most of the traction there, its just that the force is too much to keep within the boundaries of the grip.
a lot of people worry about going over the grip levels and how this inefficiency means the rear end doesnt have enough traction to be fast, but in reality in a lot of racing they are not accelerating the whole way through the corner, so most of the force is on the front tyres, and the rear tyres are well below the boundary of grip as there is not much force being applied to them (throttle), so drift might push the force past the grip level, so these is some tyre efficiency loss, but in racing the rear wheels are often well below the force needed to push the grip boundary, so often both are seeing similar grip coming from the rear end.
huh? you dont lose most of the grip, you simply push past the limits of the grip there. there is some grip loss from pushing the tyre past its limits as you lose some efficiency, but id say this to you, when you lock up the brakes, does it still stop fairly soon? yes, not as quick as you lose some efficiency of working over the boundaries of the grip, but you dont lose "most" of the grip.
i never said it was a fabricated translation, i said it was a term used by americans, and since i dont watch america drift, i dont hear it. pretty simple i thought.
once again, they have no official specific meaning, power over just means oversteer induced with power, its not govern to one specific technique or purpose, would you not say that sounds pretty similar to ur description of powersliding?
if u wanna me padantic about it, it says tsuiso, not twin, twin was just a translation made by the yanks. as i said, i dont watch US drift, hence i dont hear the term. if they want to use it over there great, im wrong, but dont expect me to be overly worried about what the US do, their influence on the sport goes only as far as $$.
yes, but its not a tactic that can be used to the advantage of the slower drifter, the tactic isnt just about stopping an overtake, its about making them drive slower, which in turn can force straightening up etc which reduces their points.
and im not here to make similarities between drifting and racing, although i think its worth clearing a few obvious things up so it doesnt get confusing, drifting is both a technique and sport, grip is a technique, racing is a sport, grip and drift can both be used for racing, im not saying one is faster than the other as they are simply just different techniques which both have advantages and disadvantages and both suit different applications and preferences, but they can both be used to race. drifting as a sport vs racing as a sport, well they are completely different, one is based around form, one is based around function, this makes comparing the 2 very hard in that sense, my argument in this thread is that both require large amounts of sport and should be respected in similar ways.
no, but racing you dont have as much to sacrafice for overtaking or tactics, when you do similar tactics in drifting, they have to be done differently as they have to stick to a criteria to score points.
racing is based on whos in front by the end, drifting is based on how it's done. or put differently, racing is about the final result, drifting is about how they got there.
so quick review, tactics such as slow entries, this isnt affective with racing, racing they would simply overtake under braking, as this isnt allowed in drift its a lot different. causing them to go slower by blocking the line to force an error from them such as straightening up or spinning due to unbalancing the car under drift which will cause them to lose points from judging, once again, in some ways this can relate to race, but the slower speed will simply mean they have to go slow, its not a tactic used to make them lose judging points like in drift. and in reality when ur talking about cars with such different speeds, in racing the faster car is going to eventually pass and the slower car, drift there is a very real chance of keeping them behind you if you follow these tactics, as well as being able to use the lower speed as an advantage to reduce the points of the follower.
flowing with the angle and line to overtake on transitions, not even relevant with race. yes they overtake between corners, but they do not have to contend with varying angle of drift.
yeh, ive covered this quite a few times, but i dont see the relevance to my point. people call it different things, some call it one term, some call it the other. theres no real official, in concrete, definition of the 2 going into the specifics as much as you are.
they were copy and pastes from an american set of rules and regulations, it was used on sites like D1 NZ as they gained the D1 license after the US.
i dont really see this argument going anywhere to be honest.
your actually very close to the mark there, in LFS u see a lot of people use the twin as a term for 2 cars drifting side by side for a bit of fun, in competition it is usually what is called a battle as they are battling each other, one is trying to defeat the other.
how ever there are cases of what we call team drift where teams are meant to keep proximity and duplicate what the person in front as doing as closely as possible, in most cases this is a with 3+ cars, but there are some comps where its just 2 cars drifting together, i have some great footage of this on a dvd i have, some really close drifting. this is probably what ud most closely relate to "twin" drift as they are 2 cars together duplicating each other.
hey, not sure about articles, i mostly read either forums or talk to the people themselves and get a general idea, the sport is still in most cases no where near as strategic as top level racing, but you can see strategy evolving in the sport. often its just people going out and trying to drift as good as possible, but now u can see a few tactics coming in.
firstly leading, you ideally want to either create some distance or force them to drift at a speed they dont want to. as im sure u understand, people like to drift at different speeds, if you are a faster drifter and have more grip it can be hard trying to hold the oversteer at a lower speed as the lower speed means less force, meaning the tyres will start to gain traction again.
so if you are a slower drifter you really need to keep a good line, make sure they cannot overtake as with the extra speed they are carrying they will be able to overtake fairly easy. holding the line will also mean if they try to overtake they will be forced to take an "off-line", and as im sure u can imagine, its not easy to overtake a car sideways taking up a lot of the track, on an off line which is dirtier and slower, all while having to maintain oversteer and not straighten up. this can often lead to mistakes such as contact, going off track, spinning, straightening up, all which will often lose them the battle usually.
now if they dont try to overtake and they just sit behind you, forcing them to carry lower speeds through the corner can cause them just as many issues, as i said the lower speeds may cause the tyres to gain traction and cause the car to straighten up, also things like having to jam on the foot brake, which unbalances the car and pulls the rear around, once again either causing the car to straighten up or even spin around.
now another tactic that can be used is slower entries, now this isnt favorable from a judging perspective, but when the following car is on the back, they have to follow ur speed, a slow entry will mean that the follower will have to go in the same speed, but due to the lower speed entry, it means you can come through and out of the corner fast (aka slow in, fast out) and sometimes pull some distance on the follower.
quite simply if you have a decently fast car, if you follow a fast line you should either be able to pull away, or make the following car have to sacrafice some angle to keep with you, both ways benefiting you.
now, following, you obviously dont have as much control of the battle from back here as far as strategies, but at the same time your not expected to, which works in ur favour in a way. basically you want to keep as close to the leader as possible, replicate him as much as possible, line, speed, angle etc.
if you can do this closely you usually dont have to worry about much, but unfortunately this isnt anywhere as easy as it sounds, cars are all setup differently, so making 2 cars drift side by side is not easy, especially in battle conditions.
for an almost guaranteed win you want to go for the overtake, now this can be easier in some senses to racing, but harder in others, holding a consistent line is harder when uve gotta do it sideways, so often the lead car will go off line, unfortunately because its 50+ degrees, it takes up more of the track, then fitting your car doing similar angle through less track is where it becomes difficult.
it might be worth noting here, that you cannot overtake on the straights, or when ur car is not under drift, so overtaking under braking after a big straight is not legal. but a few things you can do, taking a different line out of the corner before, come out of the corner before, take a line which sets you up to come into the next corner more aggressively, this may mean you have to sacrifice some speed, and then in turn some angle to make up for it, but as long as you dont straighten up, it will pay off if you overtake correctly. coming in at a sharper line will mean u can come into the corner harder and fast and more aggressively, this is a risk because you really need to hope they have left a bit of a window up the inside for you to go through.
now, you can also overtake on the transition between corners, really the only thing u need to do here is flow with their angle, line, and timing, you want to be able to come past them side by side, if your at different angles your going to have less room and more likely to hit. then once your through and coming into the next corner, really you want to just hit the line, fark the speed, if you dont get the line and u come out to wide on the next corner they might just come back up inside and take it off ya. so hitting that line, even if it means losing a lot of speed, will mean they probably wont be able to overtake you, even tho they are carrying in more speed as they will probably aim for the same line, and now that ur sitting on that line, they arent going past you, in fact itll probably mean they have to slow down to not hit you, which may screw with their angle.
saying that, if it fails, you still usually got in there and got the proximity up which will score u some points, as long as u dont **** it up and get too close and have to straighten up or brake hard etc.
eh, theres a lot of small little tactics that can be used, they are just a few general ones ive thought about.
you have to understand that is simply you interpretation of the 2 words, they are such commonly used words that they do not share any real specific definition, well not as specific as you have mentioned.
i understand some may use the word twin, maybe over in america they may use it, but i have never spoken to a drift driver or spectator that has called a battle a "twin" here in Australia, and in Japan they call them battles, so it might simply come down to the fact that i dont watch American drift as to why i rarely hear the word twin being used.
:P GTR FTW!! thats when bathurst was at its best, where else do u see commodores, GTR's and AE86's racing each other on one of the best tracks in the world.
EDIT: just watched the 1985 clip, haha havnt seen clips of bathurst looking like that in ages, looks like any other mountain road there, funny to see how hesitant he was on the throttle down conrods, how often do you see someone backing off on the straight without a corner anywhere near? haha very scary straight back then, even now with the added corners its still pretty crazy.
as ive mentioned, in some cases slight oversteer can be used to overcome understeery conditions in some circumstances, (what most would consider the origins of drift in the Japanese touge) but in general terms it isnt, especially on a circuit etc under usual race conditions. this isnt to say there arent drivers that have been able to acheive faster times using variants of drift on some corners, but talking generally grip makes more sense for circuit racing.
firstly, keiichi's AE86 is no average corolla, it is his which has been tuned for the touge, its quite simply designed for what its being used for there, not only is the handling great, the engine has got a fair bit of poke too. besides the fact that he has spent decades on the touge he raced AE86's in Japanese circuit racing for quite a few years as well. heres a nice vid of him when he was young: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D5kAV_5oAkg
you can see how he used drift and grip on different corners, now remember its not drift like your used to seeing, its small induced oversteer, also notice how it worked with linked corners, the inertia from coming out of one corner meant they can use the weight shift to initiate the oversteer and give great turn into the corner.
secondly, what they are doing is quite simply "show" drift, big angle, big smoke, its not meant for speed. speed drift is a whole new technique, although both share equal precision and control. also the power of these cars is almost irrelevant on the touge, there are rarely any decent straights where you can open up, most of the time your fighting on the borderline of lateral grip so grip and handling is much more important, this is why cars like the AE86 stand a chance, the light weight allows them to shift direction and move around easier, power isnt as necessary.
im still struggling to understand what ur point is here, none of this is contridictory to what i was saying.
lol all copy and paste jobs of one.
yeh, well it is definately a good example of a good battle, but simply not one of the best.
we are really just fighting the same battle with varying opinions on minor details which arent really important. as u said we are both just trying to show good examples of the sport.
lol, they are your interpretations of the term, pretty specific for a term which really doesnt share one common specification of it.
link? Twin might be an america transaltion on some sites of the word Tsuiso, but in most places it is considered a battle or "chase run", twin is commonly used in this game, but it's not commonly used in real life.
it is quite simply not one of the best "twins" ever recorded. Meihan is not just one single corner, its a few, but coming down from a straight into a hairpin door to door is a lot different to doing a few 50 degree corner kind of near eachother.
im not saying the ones i posted up are the best, but they are a good example of how that kind of proximity is seen every day in Japan.
and? pretty sure that didnt contridict anything i said. powersliding is a western term for power over (oversteer, aka sliding the rear end)
no what you showed was not a full track, it was a few judged corners like on Meihan. in D1 there have been a lot more runs just like the one you posted up, its nothing overly special.
oh and as for reference, its not called twinning in real life, its either a battle or group drift.
i wouldnt mind entering or judging, shit internet at the moment is making it a bit of a bitch at the moment.
what would the judging layout be? unless you set out specific judging instructions the judging will be too inconsistant as from what ive seen people online have a very varied and sometimes skewed view of drift judging. i know you have set out some general criterias, but im talking about designated points for each criteria etc, deductions for each straighten, pass etc etc. also rules regarding a pass, whats considered a pass and where is passing allowed etc.
haha, do you actually know how many people have died from street drifting? i personally dont have an issue with drifting in remote places where there is no one else around, it doesnt affect the sports reputation and it doesnt kill people, the worst that happens is you damage your car.
unfortunately in some areas there arent any tracks, or hell simply not enough track days, i figure its better for them to vent their steam on a remote road than something in the middle of the city, when it comes down to it, the amount of people who die from drifting in the industrial areas would be so minimal, if even existant, your probably more at risk of driving in peak hour traffic and through an intersection.
now, im not saying its alright, im just trying to divide the 2 sections i think sometimes get mixed up, idiots who try and powerslide out of a corner in a neighbourhood or in the city are just that idiots, they are putting other people at risk as people are all around and its easy to lose it into another car, or a pedestrian etc. people who go out in a remote location to practice do not put peoples lives at risk, in fact no one even knows they are even there, no one lives for usually at least a few k's from these places, and it takes place when no one is working or even out at the time usually.
not really, powersliding is a part of drifting, it describes the part of using drive (power) to slide the car. some people consider this drift but the general consenus is that this is only one element, using momentum on entry and initiating the drift are one of the most important parts of the drift, just putting on the power coming out of the corner is rarely considered skillful, although what can be done with powersliding can be very skillful.
not even close, a very popular video thats been circulating the internet for ages, its very old, and probably only made its success from being one of the very early decent vids of D1 drifters on the internet, it reality it's nothing special, those kind of battles are recreated every day in Japan. to see the real close drifitng your probably better off looking into more local comps like MSC, the proximity there is insane. ill try and dig up a few vids.
drift cars are drift cars, they arnt race cars, they do what they are designed for. race cars are designed to go fast around a circuit, they do what they were designed for efficiently. drift cars are designed to drift around the circuit, they do what they were designed for efficiently. its all relative, what makes going around a circuit fast any more purposeful that drifting?
ill go back to this, what is the purpose of racing, hell what is the purpose of sport, why do people do it? because they enjoy it, they get something out of it, if you dont do something unnecessary for enjoyment, why do it? drift is fun to participate in and spectate, unfortunately for you, you have not experienced either, i havnt met anyone who has been to a drift event and hasnt enjoyed it, hell my 70 year old grandma loved it. i genuinely think you would enjoy it if you went to an event, but if your not willing to try something new i cant change that.