The online racing simulator
F67L - A certain classic F1 car
After watching this video and then trying most of those games, physics were as unconvincing as I remembered (in different ways) so I thought LFS must be able to represent the car better.

It started with wrestling a coffin-shaped experiment around Blackwood, trying to get the right feeling. And then it snowballed ...

This is what it looks like so far.



I hope to use this thread as both a progress report and to contribute some improvement suggestions and their justifications. Hopefully at the end of it there will be a released car!
Attached images
F67Lthreequarter2.jpg
Brake Discs
One of the distinctive features of this car, and prominent for the in-car view, is the inset brake discs. I wanted to replicate the vented design (even though the drivers apparently didn't like them!).

I couldn't use the LFS editor discs because the 49's disc are inset too much (circa. 130mm front and 190mm rear) so I needed a solution.

This was before Scawen made the "Hub" sub-object available but I am glad I didn't have that option otherwise I wouldn't have found this ...

I defined the disc faces as "Brake" sub-objects which do not rotate - this may seem counter-intuitive but it means that I could use an image of a real disc with all it's reflections and shadows which would have looked wrong rotating. The illusion of rotating is provided by the ventilation holes which I defined in the wheel "Spoke" definition. The result looks really good in action!!



As I further develop the car I intend to redraw the ventilation holes as "Hub" sub-objects and also create a disc _ALP to allow a metal overlay so that the discs reflect the environment.

Improvement Suggestion
- A bigger range of movement for the disc offset (even though I didn't use them)
Attached images
FIN2-49finisheddisc.jpg
Drive Shaft U/Js
The introduction of "Hub" sub-objects allowed me to define a shape to represent a rotating universal joint going into the rear uprights It is not perfect but looks good from behind when racing. Ended up as 78 triangles but I think it is worth it. Now if I had an object that rotated with the wheel but didn't move with the suspension then I could do the gearbox end. Wink



Improvement Suggestion
- A new type of sub-object that rotates with the wheel but doesn't move
Attached images
UJ.jpg
Suspension
Uprights
Because I can only define "half upright length", it is not possible to replicate the 49's geometry where the front upright is very "top heavy" and the upper ball joint falls outside the brake disc diameter and the lower within the "cup".



Initially I thought this would only affect the physics in camber gains which I could recover in other ways. As I learned more I realise the bigger effect is in relative roll-centre heights which are critical to handling balance.

The obvious difference is graphical where the cowling on the body needs to be lower so I can't quite get the nose shape the same. And because I wanted the same KPI of 12 degrees (to keep a reasonable scrub radius) the lower ball joint sits within the actual disc. I have tried to hide it but it is a bodge!



I thought rear end would be less of a problem but the packaging is very tight around those exhaust headers!! (TBD)

Pivots
On this and other cars the rose-joints at the inner end of the wishbones are at different widths which is not an option in LFSE.



Correct 3D positioning of all suspension pivots would obviously have some physics implications. Graphically, there is a big impact in packaging in tight areas - in this case there is a lot going on with suspension arms, drive shafts, shocks, exhausts, all in close proximity. Luckily my shocks are invisible Smile

Tubes
Because some of the arms on the 49 are pressed and some are tubular it would be better if oval / round was selectable per tube.

It would be nice if material colours were available for the suspension arms eg. black / white / chrome or even better full textures.

Imagine if a thick tube could be added between thrust bearing and lower upright you could texture it with a spring and the whole thing would expand and compress as a simplified version of a coilover.

Additional
If you could define points in special draw that move with the upright then things like steering arms and anti-roll bars would be possible.

Improvement Suggestions
- (MAIN) Definable upright geometry (eg. lower length & upper length)
- Roll centre heights displayed on the suspension diagram
- Full 3D positioning of inner wishbone pivot points
- Oval / round selectable per tube
- Material selection for suspension tubes and eventually texturing
- Definable points that move with the upright in special draw (not just the default three)
Attached images
FIN3-49frontsuspALL.jpg
bodge.jpg
49reartsusp.jpg
Nice work and nice documentation! Well documented mods are pretty rare. Thanks for sharing the technical details and tricks Smile
I really like your attention to detail, keep it up!
I am really looking forward to this.Thumbs up
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Work Continues
Attached images
left3quarters.jpg
I am still working this but am holding off from a few things in the hope (not expectation Smile) of some improvements to the LFS editor wheel and suspension definition systems in the next couple of months.

Meanwhile, there is plenty to be getting on with ...

One example is that I have decided to offer two configurations to give a some choice and variety on the grid. Hopefully these small differences together with some well chosen colour schemes will make the action seem more realistic:-

Classic

Yellow Ducted Aero Screen / Red Steering Wheel / White and Chrome Exhaust

Generic

More Conventional Screen / Black Steering Wheel / Dark Grey Exhaust

Attached images
Screenthreequaters.jpg
Attacking Blackwood Historic Reversed
Always a challenge to get into the 12s! Rofl

this is a top job! My only suggestion is to add more ambient occlusion to the interior for a more realistic look.
Thanks! I will have a look at that when I do the next version. I guess it will all change with the new graphics that self shadow but I should be able to improve it for now. Thumbs up
#13 - cuni
Really well modelled vehicle.
Really hard to drive though... 5/5
Mods as good as these make me wonder if Scawen would consider at making some mods "official" content that ships with the game. Then they get established as supported content by the devs and can be relied upon to never be removed by the author if something happens.
Thanks for the nice comments guys!

Just the initial WIP version and I have a list of small things I want to improve but I am really happy with how it turned out.
this brings a new level of detail and quality

only downside is the standard setup, it is much too unstable, specially for casual drivers who just want a try

top job
Quote from turbofan :only downside is the standard setup, it is much too unstable, specially for casual drivers who just want a try

Thanks. You may be right but I have tried hard to make it as driveable as possible but these were high power / low grip cars and they were very tricky in real life, which is why they started experimenting with wings the following year.

I think anyone who sticks with it should learn to enjoy it - I am right in the groove and LOVE driving it!!!

Attached images
Slide.jpg
I see I really need to give more care to my Grand Prix Legend 65 mod and make a 1967 derivation of it so these two can compete together Big grin
#19 - cuni
I sincerely prefer (due to the lack of pedals) the GPL65 with 220bhp, much easier to control exiting corners.
The F67L with its monstrous 400bhp, for mouse users, accelerating out of a corner you need to up shift to be at around 4000RPM just to avoid any rear spin.

Anyway, here is the set I made for the F67L copying from Michal GPL65 a set made by AntonioExZip. I will also upload it to setups database.

It seems when you upload a setup in the forums, it is automatically archived under the car on the setup database. Nice touch
Attached files
75A6F4_Race_Q.set - 132 B - 148 views
75A6F4_Race_R.set - 132 B - 150 views
Quote from michal 1279 :I see I really need to give more care to my Grand Prix Legend 65 ...

Yeah that was definitely an inspiration Smile

Quote from cuni :With the F67L with 400bhp, for mouse users, accelerating out of a corner you need to up shift to be at around 4000RPM just to avoid any rear spin.

I thought this would be difficult for mouse (and keyboard) drivers. Thanks for the setups - hopefully they will be a help for some people.

Thumbs up
#21 - cuni
Whats the best way to pass time whilst the network is recovering....?


Setup used below
Attached files
75A6F4_WE_int_Hotlap.set - 132 B - 147 views
Well, I drove a bit and tuned a setup.
It should feel balanced and much easier to drive than the stock set, on wheel and mouse.
Good as it is for beginners, and for racers, a good basis to fine tune.
Attached files
75A6F4_t14.set - 132 B - 155 views
#23 - cuni
Quote from turbofan :Well, I drove a bit and tuned a setup.
It should feel balanced and much easier to drive than the stock set, on wheel and mouse.
Good as it is for beginners, and for racers, a good basis to fine tune.

Super solid set, managed an even faster timed lap
Any chance of this car getting a full skin support?
Well the concept was to keep it simple as in '67 everyone ran with just their racing colours (stripes, nose) and this way anyone can do a quick number and choose colours in 5 mins. Plus you could also do logos and graphics within the roundel.

I guess I could come up with a way to support either approach - I will have a think.

(Really like when my cars are used in RTFR and Retro Cup Thumbs up)
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